Search on: GABA MODULATORS 
Descriptors Found: 1
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Descriptor English:   GABA Modulators 
Descriptor Spanish:   moduladores del GABA 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Moduladores GABAérgicos 
Synonyms English:   Acid Modulators, gamma-Aminobutyric
GABAergic Modulators
Modulators, GABA
Modulators, GABAergic
Modulators, gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
gamma Aminobutyric Acid Modulators
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Modulators  
Tree Number:   D27.505.519.625.240.500
D27.505.696.577.240.500
Definition English:   Substances that do not act as agonists or antagonists but do affect the GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID receptor-ionophore complex. GABA-A receptors (RECEPTORS, GABA-A) appear to have at least three allosteric sites at which modulators act: a site at which BENZODIAZEPINES act by increasing the opening frequency of GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-activated chloride channels; a site at which BARBITURATES act to prolong the duration of channel opening; and a site at which some steroids may act. GENERAL ANESTHETICS probably act at least partly by potentiating GABAergic responses, but they are not included here. 
Indexing Annotation English:   GEN or unspecified; prefer specifics
See Related English:   Anesthetics, General
Anti-Anxiety Agents
Hypnotics and Sedatives
 
History Note English:   95 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
AD administration & dosage AE adverse effects
AG agonists AN analysis
AI antagonists & inhibitors BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid CS chemical synthesis
CH chemistry CL classification
EC economics HI history
IM immunology IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism PK pharmacokinetics
PD pharmacology PO poisoning
RE radiation effects ST standards
SD supply & distribution TU therapeutic use
TO toxicity UR urine
Record Number:   32238 
Unique Identifier:   D018757 

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